Darkrooms

Darkrooms are used in photography as an area to process mainly black and white film without worry that light will destroy it. Though most people have little need for darkrooms, due to the variety of easy to find photo developing shops, some photographers prefer to learn how to develop their own film.

Darkrooms are closed off from every inch of light. They can be of any size, though generally photographers create them from small areas just large enough to fit them and their equipment. Construct a darkroom in the closet, under stairs, in a bathroom, or part of a garage. Any light will spoil the negatives and images, which are why the room must remain closed, completely in the dark, while the photographer is in the middle of film processing.

Some photographers prefer to process the film during the evening hours when there is less chance of light interference. While others who lack the space may purchase a portable darkroom. These come in different sizes, materials, and designs.

Alexander Gardner, one of the photographers who photographed the American Civil War in the early 1860s, used a carriage covered in heavy dark material as a portable darkroom.

The design for a Nova Temporary Tent allows the user to set up a darkroom anywhere they have a little space. It sports a lightweight aluminum external support frame that holds up the tent. Photographers have enough room to maneuver inside along with their equipment. Use the blower fan to inflate the tent and keep the air comfortable inside. The zipper door include an inside flap with Velcro to keep the light from entering. Same with the small side window. This will easily go over a table, or purchase the table Nova offers to go with this set up.

Some photographers make portable darkrooms using a cabinet on wheels to hold all their equipment and supplies. The cabinet includes a fold down table, heavy duty tarp and zipper system. Use the tarp, or bring the cabinet into a windowless bathroom for easy darkroom setup.

As with anything dealing with processing film, include proper ventilation. Positive ventilation pushes dust and particles through minor air leaks with a filtered fan. Be sure to frequently clean the filter. Negative ventilation keeps the fan near the sink where it will force fumes from the chemicals faster than positive ventilation. This type of ventilation uses a filterless fan.

Search online for more ideas on how to set up a darkroom for photography purposes.